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Kaymakli Underground City Cappadocia

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Kaymakli Undeground City

The church on the 2nd floor has a single nave and two apses. In front of the apses is an altar, and on the sides are seating platforms. There are also some living areas on this floor

 

 

 
    
Underground Cities? These troglodyte cave-cities were excavated as early as Hittite times, and expanded over the centuries as various marauding armies traversed Central Anatolia in search of captives and plunder. There are 36 underground cities in Cappadocia and the widest one is Kaymakli underground city, while the deepest is the Derinkuyu Underground City.
Kaymakli underground city is built under the hill known as the Citadel of Kaymakli and was opened to visitors in 1964. The people of Kaymakli (Enegup in Greek) village have constructed their houses around nearly one hundred tunnels of the underground city. The inhabitants of the region still use the most convenient places in the tunnels as cellars, storage areas and stables, which they access through their courtyards. The Kaymakli Underground City has low, narrow and sloping passages. While the underground city consists of 8 floors below ground, only 4 of them are open to the public today, in which the spaces are organized around ventilation shafts.
The first floor of the underground city is the stable. The small size of this area suggests that there could be other stables in sections that have not yet been opened. The passage to the left of the stable contains a millstone door and leads into the church. To the right of the corridor are rooms hollowed out as living areas.

The church on the 2nd floor has a single nave and two apses. In front of the apses is an altar, and on the sides are seating platforms. There are also some living areas on this floor.
The most important areas of the underground city are on the 3rd floor. Besides numerous storage places, wineries and kitchen, the block of andesite with relief-texture found on this floor is very interesting. Recent research has proved that this stone was used as a melting pot for copper. The stone was not brought here from outside but was part of the andesite layer unearthened while hollowing. To be able to use it as a melting pot, 57 holes were carved on the surface of the stone. The copper ore, about 10 cm in length, would be put into one of those holes and would be hammered using a hard piece of rock. This technique has been known since the Prehistoric Periods.
The copper brought to the Kaymakli Underground City was probably dug from a quarry between Aksaray and Nevsehir. (The same quarry was also used by the people of Asilikhoyuk, the oldest known settlement in Cappadocia Region.)
The fact that there are a lot of storage rooms and places to put earthenware jars in the wineries on the 4th floor indicates that the people living in this underground city were economically stable. The ventilation shaft can also be seen from the 4th floor. It is a vertical well and passes all floors down like on the elevator in an apartment. The depth of the ventilation shaft is about 80 meters in total.
Even though the whole city has not been completely opened, and since only 4 floors have been uncovered, it is certain that Kaymakli is one of the largest underground settlements in the region. It is accepted as the widest underground city of Cappadocia, among the explored ones. The number of the storage rooms in such a small area supports the idea that a great number of people resided here. Archeologists think that this could have been up to 3500 people
 
    

 

 
Places to visit


About Cappadocia

About Cappadocia

Cappadocia Turkey

The region known in ancient times a cappadocia is the setting for some of nature’s most bizarre wonders. It incorporates the provinces of Nevşehir,Nigde, Aksaray, Kayseri and Kirsehir. For most people ,the name Cappadocia suggests the towns and vicinities of Goreme, Urgup, Avanos, Uchisar, Derinkuyu, Ihlara and Kaymaklı, wherRead More...

 

Avanos Cappadocia

Avanos Cappadocia

Avanos Cappadocia Turkey

Avanos is a heart of handicrafts. A small town where the local people makes potteries and cremics. This traditions was started 4000 yeas ago by Hittites. Located near by the red river (kizilirmak)

 

 

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Caravansaraies Cappadocia

Caravansaraies Cappadocia

Caravansaraies  Cappadocia Turkey

 Caravansarai was very inportant for the Seljuk rulers of Anatolia trades. They did old trade routes and built caravansaraies along the way to act like  shelters and providing protection to traders

 

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Derin Kuyu Underground City Cappadocia

Derin Kuyu Underground City Cappadocia

Derin Kuyu Underground City  Cappadocia

 Very old underground city in cappadocia. There are 36 more cities as this city.The cities are used by hittites and later by christians as a shelterin the war times. There are lots of rooms connected with tunnels

 

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Devrent valley Cappadocia

Devrent valley Cappadocia

Devrent Valley  Cappadocia Turkey

Devrent valley also know imagination valley because there are lots of fairy chimneys. The chimneys has realy interesting shapes like mashroom,camel etc.You can enjoy to walk trought to the rock formations

 

 

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Forgotten Churches in Cappadocia

Forgotten Churches in Cappadocia

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 Not many people knows how many churches and chapels are hidden in the Cappadocian valleys? The best known may be inside the Goreme Open-Air Museum but wherever you go you will find other churches  and often you will have them completely to yourself.
 

 

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Goreme Open Air Museum

Goreme Open Air Museum

Goreme open air museumGoreme Open Air Museum

Goreme open air museum has lots of small churches in it. some of them are listed below you can read and have an idea about it

 

 

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Ihlara valley Cappadocia

Ihlara valley Cappadocia

Ihlara Valley  Cappadocia Turkey

Ihlara valley also a famous valley of Cappadocia where you can make trekking. Located near by the underground cities. There is spring water passing trought to the canyon.There are 10 churches in this valley

 

 

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Kaymakli Underground City Cappadocia

Kaymakli Underground City Cappadocia

Kaymakli Undeground City

The church on the 2nd floor has a single nave and two apses. In front of the apses is an altar, and on the sides are seating platforms. There are also some living areas on this floor

 

 

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Ortahisar Cappadocia

Ortahisar Cappadocia

Ortahisar Cappadocia Turkey

Ortahisar is famous for its friendly inhabitants, picturesque stone houses, narrow streets and lovely churches as well as the castle-like rock formation after which the town is named.

 

 

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Uchisar Cappadocia

Uchisar Cappadocia

Uchisar Cappadocia Turkey

Uchisar is a small village famous with a huge casstle used by christians. There are 3 casstle located in same in Urgup and Orta Hisar. The formation of this 3 casstles are very smillar to eachother

 

 

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Zelve Open air Museum Cappadocia

Zelve Open air Museum Cappadocia

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The Zelve Open-Air Museum. which once housed one of the largest communities in the region is an amazing cave town, honeycombed with dwellings, religious and secular chambers.

 

 

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Hotels


Gamirasu Cave Hotel Cappadocia

Gamirasu Cave Hotel Cappadocia

 History HotelfgfgfGamirasu Cave Hotel Cappadocia

The hotel is located in a restored one thousand year old Byzantine monastic retreat which offers modern conveniences without distracting from the spiritual feeling of the area which has been known to be inhabited for more than five thousand years

 

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Nature Park cave Hotel Cappadocia

Nature Park cave Hotel Cappadocia

 History HotelfgfgfNature Park Cave Hotel Cappadocia

In Cappadocia, if you are looking for a calm atmosphere in the arch and cave rooms different from the usual places and landscapes, we would be happy to host you. Imagine sleeping in the midst of fairy chimneys and awakening to the sound of rare exotic birds... then stepping out onto the terrace and seeing the spectacular panoramic views of the unique town of Goreme

 

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Restaurants


Lila Restaurant Cappadocia

Lila Restaurant Cappadocia

  Lil'a  Restaurant Cappadocia

Lil'a offers traditional Cappadocian dishes not found in other restaurants, all served with the elegance of high cuisine. Its large "a la carte" menu includes modern and classic Turkish dishes, all prepared with the finest ingredients available..

 

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Orient Restaurant Cappadocia

Orient Restaurant Cappadocia

  Orient  Restaurant Cappadocia

Orient Restaurant is at the begining of Goreme, the beautiful village in Cappadocia. Orient has its own garden which grows both beautiful flowers and delicious, fresh organic herbs and vegetables.

 

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Day Tours


Cappadocia Hot Air Balloon

Cappadocia Hot Air Balloon

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Hot air balloon in Cappadocia. Early Morning enjoy the view of valley from balloon.There is many hot air balloon companies in Cappadocia serve you balloon tours.We have promotional rates for the Hot air balloon in Turkey,

 

 

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Cappadocia in Two Days

Cappadocia in Two Days

South Cappadocia TourTour to Northern & Southern  Cappadocia

There are many local companies are operation daily regular tours in cappadocia.Once you booked your hotel and arrive in Cappadocia you want to visit cappadocia in two days this tour package is perfect for you  ...    

 Departs:  09:00 am     Ends : 16:00-16:30 pm     Guarantied: All year around 

 

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Discover North of Cappadocia Tour

Discover North of Cappadocia Tour

South Cappadocia TourTour to Northern  Cappadocia

The Northern region is one of the most interestig place and only the place is you can not visit without tour.There are many local companies are operation daily regular tours in cappadocia 

 Departs:  09:00 am     Ends : 16:00-16:30 pm     Guarantied: All year around 

 

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Discover South of Cappadocia Tour

Discover South of Cappadocia Tour

South Cappadocia TourTour to southern Cappadocia

The Southern region is one of the most interestig place and only the place is you can not visit without tour.There are many local companies are operation daily regular tours in cappadocia 

 Departs:  09:00 am     Ends : 16:00-16:30 pm     Guarantied: All year around

 

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Pictures


Cappadocia Pictures

Taken pictures in Cappadocia

Find below listed some photos taken from cappadocia region.Before you go to region take a look them may be you may catch same view yourself

 

 

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Travel tips

Travel Tips

In Cappadocia indivisual customers should use this tips for  hassle free travelling.There are some points that may make you bad experience of the travel please read them carefull

 

 

 

 



Booking Tips For Cappadocia

Tour and Accomodation Booking

kiss Some  Hotels try to sell you tours and other travel products in the region.If you dont buy their expensive commissional services they dont want you to stay in their Hotel

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Best Seller Tours

Best Sellers Turkey Tours

Below listed tours are best seller tours. you can check the list and you can see many alternatives for your travel

 

 

 



Top Seller Turkey Tour by Flight

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If you want to visit gallipoli, Troy, Ephesus, Pamukkale, Cappadocia this program will be great for you

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9 Days Istanbul Cappadocia Ephesus by Flight

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If you are planing to visit Turkey for 9 days this program will be pefect for your family. This tour covers istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus with elite type Hotels

 

 Departs:  Open Arrival     Ends : 9th day Noon     Guarantied: All year around 

 

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Daily Tour to Ephesus from Istanbul

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You have limited time and you want visit ephesus. there are this tour will be good option for you to visit famous Virgin Marry House and Ephesus Ruins

 

 Departs:  05:00 am     Ends : 21:30-22:00 pm     Guarantied: All year around

 

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Cappadocia 2 Days Tour from Cappadocia

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There are many local companies are operation daily regular tours in cappadocia.Once you booked your hotel and arrive in Cappadocia you want to visit cappadocia in two days this tour package is perfect for you  ...     v

 Departs:  09:00 am     Ends : 16:00-16:30 pm     Guarantied: All year around 

 

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Hot Air Balloon Tour in Cappadocia

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Hot air balloon in Cappadocia. Early Morning enjoy the view of valley from balloon.There is many hot air balloon companies in Cappadocia serve you balloon tours.

 

 

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Daily Tour to Ephesus From Istanbul

ephesus shore excursionsDaily Tour to Ephesus From Istanbul

You have limited time and you want visit ephesus. there are this tour will be good option for you to visit famous Virgin Marry House and Ephesus Ruins

 Departs:  05:00 am     Ends : 21:30-22:00 pm     Guarantied: All year around

 

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Daily Bosphorus Cruise to Black Sea from Istanbul

Daily Bosphorus Cruise to Black Sea from Istanbul

Discover the wealth of impressive sights all along the shores of Bosphorus, a waterway that divides the two continents, Europe and Asia - stop for certain points, walk around specific areas, visit imperial palaces and climb magnificent fortresses with a certificated guide.

 Departs:  08:15 am     Ends : 17:30-18:00 pm     Guarantied: All year around

 

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Ottoman and Byzantian Relics Tour

Ottoman and Byzantian Relics Tour

A long day visiting the historical sights of Turkey,This tour covers Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, Grand Bazaar, Hipodrome. Advantage of this tour you dont have spnd a long time on the long queues

 

 Departs:  08:15 am     Ends : 17:30-18:00 pm     Guarantied: All year around

 

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Day Tour To Gallipoli From Istanbul

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 You are in istanbul and you are already paid your accomodation and you dont want to loose your money but still you want to visit gallipoli. Now it is easy we have Gallipoli day trip from istanbul. You can join our tour and visit Gallipoli daily

 

 Departs:  06:30 am     Ends : 22:30-23:00 pm     Guarantied: All year around

 

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We Recomend you to Book your Anzac Day tour a head. Book Now and get %5 Discount
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